In South Africa, the Public Interest Score (PIS) is a simple but important measure used to decide what level of financial reporting and assurance a company is required to have. In short, the higher your PIS score, the more formal and independent your financial reporting must be.

Who Really Answers to SARS? Behind every company’s tax number is a real person SARS holds accountable. A SARS Registered Representative (RR) isn’t just a tick-box appointment — it’s the individual legally responsible for ensuring a business’s tax affairs are accurate, compliant, and up to date. Whether you’re a director, trustee, or founder, understanding the RR role is critical to protecting your business, avoiding penalties, and working effectively with your tax practitioner.

VAT for South African businesses doesn’t hinge on profit—it hinges on your rolling 12-month taxable turnover. This quick guide explains when you must register, the risks of ignoring it, and how VAT actually affects your pricing with vendors and non-vendors.

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